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Annealed AISI 410 vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

Annealed AISI 410 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 410 and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 47
20
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
4700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
86

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 88.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4