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Annealed AISI 410Cb vs. Annealed Grade 18 Titanium

Annealed AISI 410Cb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 410Cb and the bottom bar is annealed grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 50
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 340
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 730
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 89
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4