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Annealed SAE-AISI 6150 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H12

Both annealed SAE-AISI 6150 and annealed SAE-AISI H12 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI 6150 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
76

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.53
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.1
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 96.7 to 97.7
87.8 to 91.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 0.9
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.5