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Annealed SAE-AISI 8630 vs. Annealed S17600 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI 8630 and annealed S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI 8630 and the bottom bar is annealed S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 340
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.33
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
16 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.8 to 97.9
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.7
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2