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EN 1.4021 +A Steel vs. Annealed K93603 Alloy

Both EN 1.4021 +A steel and annealed K93603 alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4021 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed K93603 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 82
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.8
61.8 to 64
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1