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EN 1.4123 +A Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI F2

Both EN 1.4123 +A steel and annealed SAE-AISI F2 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4123 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI F2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
50

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
6.5
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16.5
0.2 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 76.7 to 84.6
92.6 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.5
0