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EN 1.4123 +A Steel vs. Annealed Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

EN 1.4123 +A steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4123 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 76.7 to 84.6
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.5
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
79 to 82
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.5
0