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EN 1.4923 +A Steel vs. Annealed N08020 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4923 +A steel and annealed N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0