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Annealed ASTM B685 Alloy vs. Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel

Annealed ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while annealed S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1230
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
51

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
72.7 to 76.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Palladium (Pd), % 59 to 60.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0