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Annealed ASTM F15 vs. Annealed S21904 Stainless Steel

Both annealed ASTM F15 and annealed S21904 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM F15 and the bottom bar is annealed S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 35
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Shear Strength, MPa 350
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
19 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
59.5 to 67.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0