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Annealed R30075 Cobalt vs. Annealed S45000 Stainless Steel

Annealed R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed S45000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30075 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed S45000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 20
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
72.1 to 79.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.2
0