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Annealed SAE-AISI D2 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI O7

Both annealed SAE-AISI D2 and annealed SAE-AISI O7 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D2 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI O7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 460
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
6.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
52

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
3.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
1.1 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0.35 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
92.9 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.4