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Annealed SAE-AISI D7 vs. Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI D7 and annealed S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D7 and the bottom bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0