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Annealed 300 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M41

Both annealed 300 maraging steel and annealed SAE-AISI M41 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M41.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
4.8 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
73.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
3.3 to 4.3
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0