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Annealed 350 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H12

Both annealed 350 maraging steel and annealed SAE-AISI H12 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 710
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
76

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
87.8 to 91.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0