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Annealed Grade 5 Titanium vs. Annealed AISI W2

Annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed AISI W2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed AISI W2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 600
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.3
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.85 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
96.2 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.74
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.35
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0