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Annealed SAE-AISI H12 vs. Annealed Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

Both annealed SAE-AISI H12 and annealed Type 1 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H12 and the bottom bar is annealed Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.3
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 87.8 to 91.7
50.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
43.5 to 46.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0