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Annealed SAE-AISI H14 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H41

Both annealed SAE-AISI H14 and annealed SAE-AISI H41 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H14 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H41.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
81.8 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3