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Annealed SAE-AISI H14 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI O1

Both annealed SAE-AISI H14 and annealed SAE-AISI O1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H14 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI O1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
95 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0.4 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.3