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Annealed SAE-AISI H14 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI O7

Both annealed SAE-AISI H14 and annealed SAE-AISI O7 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H14 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI O7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
52

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
3.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
1.1 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0.35 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
92.9 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
1.0 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.4