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Annealed SAE-AISI H23 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI O6

Both annealed SAE-AISI H23 and annealed SAE-AISI O6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H23 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI O6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
71
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
1.3 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
94.6 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.3 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.55 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0