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Annealed SAE-AISI H25 vs. Annealed AISI W1

Both annealed SAE-AISI H25 and annealed AISI W1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H25 and the bottom bar is annealed AISI W1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
2.2
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0.7 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
96.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.35 to 0.73
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1