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Annealed SAE-AISI M34 vs. Annealed Nickel 600

Annealed SAE-AISI M34 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M34 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.5
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.3
0