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Annealed SAE-AISI M34 vs. Annealed Nickel 601

Annealed SAE-AISI M34 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M34 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
49
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
21 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.5
7.7 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.3
0