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Annealed SAE-AISI M42 vs. Annealed Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

Both annealed SAE-AISI M42 and annealed Type 2 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M42 and the bottom bar is annealed Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 76.3 to 81
48.2 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0