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Annealed SAE-AISI M44 vs. Rolled And Annealed Type 2 Pewter

Annealed SAE-AISI M44 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while rolled and annealed Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M44 and the bottom bar is rolled and annealed Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
18
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
75
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
2.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
3.9

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050