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Annealed SAE-AISI M47 vs. Grade M3210 Cast Iron

Both annealed SAE-AISI M47 and grade M3210 cast iron are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M47 and the bottom bar is grade M3210 cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
9.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 85
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.3 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.2 to 1.4
0