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Annealed SAE-AISI M48 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M7

Both annealed SAE-AISI M48 and annealed SAE-AISI M7 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M48 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
18
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
79.8 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.8 to 2.3