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Annealed SAE-AISI M48 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T6

Both annealed SAE-AISI M48 and annealed SAE-AISI T6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M48 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
39
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.5 to 2.1