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Annealed SAE-AISI M62 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Class 1

Both annealed SAE-AISI M62 and ASTM A387 grade 2 class 1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M62 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
50

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0.050 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
97.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0