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Annealed SAE-AISI M7 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P6

Both annealed SAE-AISI M7 and annealed SAE-AISI P6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M7 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
59

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
1.3 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
92.9 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.35 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
3.3 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0