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Annealed Monel 400 vs. Annealed Nickel 690

Both annealed Monel 400 and annealed nickel 690 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel 400 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Shear Strength, MPa 370
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.015