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Annealed Monel 400 vs. Annealed Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

Both annealed Monel 400 and annealed Type 4 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel 400 and the bottom bar is annealed Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
270

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C 40
460
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.020