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Annealed Monel R-405 vs. Annealed Nickel 601

Both annealed Monel R-405 and annealed nickel 601 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
76
Shear Strength, MPa 370
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
290

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C 18
-200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
49
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
7.7 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
58 to 63
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.015