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Annealed N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

Annealed N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 56
20
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
4700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
86

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4