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O61 C65400 Bronze vs. O61 C71000 Copper-nickel

Both O61 C65400 bronze and O61 C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O61 (annealed) temper. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O61 C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is O61 C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 47
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
49
Shear Strength, MPa 350
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5