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Annealed R30003 Cobalt vs. Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel

Annealed R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 73
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
14
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
51

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
16 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030