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Annealed R30003 Cobalt vs. Annealed S46500 Stainless Steel

Annealed R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 73
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
1260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
3470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
44

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8