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Annealed S15700 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 1 Nickel 625

Annealed S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 1 nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 770
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4