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Annealed S17600 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 12 Class 1

Both annealed S17600 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 12 class 1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S17600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 12 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
51

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
2.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0.8 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.6
97 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.2
0