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Annealed S17700 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed Titanium 4-4-2

Annealed S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 750
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
4700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
86

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4