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Annealed S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel

Both annealed S20910 stainless steel and annealed S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 530
950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
16 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0