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Annealed And Cold Drawn SAE-AISI 1095 vs. Annealed And Drawn SAE-AISI 1552

Both annealed and cold drawn SAE-AISI 1095 and annealed and drawn SAE-AISI 1552 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed and cold-drawn condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed and cold drawn SAE-AISI 1095 and the bottom bar is annealed and drawn SAE-AISI 1552.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Shear Strength, MPa 400
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.0
0.47 to 0.55
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 98.8
97.9 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050