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Annealed And Drawn SAE-AISI 1552 vs. Cold-finished SAE-AISI 52100

Both annealed and drawn SAE-AISI 1552 and cold-finished SAE-AISI 52100 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed and cold-drawn condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed and drawn SAE-AISI 1552 and the bottom bar is cold-finished SAE-AISI 52100.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Shear Strength, MPa 460
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1130
840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.47 to 0.55
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 97.9 to 98.3
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015