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M20 C26000 Brass vs. M20 C51100 Bronze

Both M20 C26000 brass and M20 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C26000 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 66
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 420
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51 to 1490
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0059
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 31.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5