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Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron vs. SAE-AISI H23 Steel

Both austenitic nodular cast iron and SAE-AISI H23 steel are iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is austenitic nodular cast iron and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29 to 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70 to 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 500
760 to 1550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280 to 350
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340 to 1400
1680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300 to 1360
1630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 490
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13 to 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16 to 25
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7 to 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5 to 4.9
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48 to 68
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 91 to 120
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
24 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
21 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
23 to 47