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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
82.2 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25