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B390.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and EN AC-21000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1