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B443.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

Both B443.0 aluminum and EN AC-43400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15