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Chromium 33 vs. AISI 414 Stainless Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 414 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is AISI 414 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
700 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
1260 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
81.8 to 87.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
1.3 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030